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| <div id="compilation"> | | <div id="compilation"> |
| <div id="facts"> | | <div id="facts"> |
| {{terms|"low men"|"lowest among men"|"lowest amongst men"|"lowest class of men"|"lowest grade of men"|"lowest of men"|"lowest sinful men"|"lowest, most condemned of men"}} | | {{terms|"low men"|"lowest among mankind"|"lowest among men"|"lowest amongst mankind"|"lowest amongst men"|"lowest class man"|"lowest class of men"|"lowest grade of mankind"|"lowest grade of men"|"lowest of mankind"|"lowest of men"|"lowest of the man"|"lowest of the mankind"|"lowest sinful men"|"lowest type of man"|"lowest, most condemned of men"}} |
| {{notes|}} | | {{notes|}} |
| {{compiler|Visnu Murti}} | | {{compiler|Visnu Murti|Serene}} |
| {{complete|}} | | {{complete|ALL}} |
| {{goal|52}}
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| {{first|21Dec11}} | | {{first|21Dec11}} |
| {{last|21Dec11}} | | {{last|02Jan12}} |
| {{totals_by_section|BG=0|SB=0|CC=1|OB=0|Lec=0|Con=0|Let=0}} | | {{totals_by_section|BG=0|SB=0|CC=34|OB=14|Lec=0|Con=0|Let=0}} |
| {{total|1}} | | {{total|48}} |
| {{toc right}} | | {{toc right}} |
| [[Category:Lowest of Men|1]] | | [[Category:Lowest of Men|1]] |
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| </div> | | </div> |
| <div id="Sri_Caitanya-caritamrta" class="section" sec_index="2" parent="compilation" text="Sri Caitanya-caritamrta"><h2>Sri Caitanya-caritamrta</h2> | | <div id="Sri_Caitanya-caritamrta" class="section" sec_index="2" parent="compilation" text="Sri Caitanya-caritamrta"><h2>Sri Caitanya-caritamrta</h2> |
| | </div> |
| | <div id="CC_Adi-lila" class="sub_section" sec_index="1" parent="Sri_Caitanya-caritamrta" text="CC Adi-lila"><h3>CC Adi-lila</h3> |
| | </div> |
| | <div id="CCAdi387_0" class="quote" parent="CC_Adi-lila" book="CC" index="313" link="CC Adi 3.87" link_text="CC Adi 3.87"> |
| | <span class="link">[[Vanisource:CC Adi 3.87|CC Adi 3.87, Purport]]: </span><div style="display: inline;" class="purport text"><p style="display: inline;">The authentic scriptures are compiled by personalities like Vyāsadeva, Nārada, Asita and Parāśara, who are not ordinary men. All the followers of the Vedic way of life have accepted these famous personalities, whose authentic scriptures conform to the Vedic literature. Nevertheless, the demoniac do not believe their statements, and they purposely oppose the Supreme Personality of Godhead and His devotees. Today it is fashionable for common men to write whimsical words as so-called incarnations of God and be accepted as authentic by other common men. This demoniac mentality is condemned in the Seventh Chapter of the Bhagavad-gītā, wherein it is said that those who are miscreants and the lowest of mankind, who are fools and asses, cannot accept the Supreme Personality of Godhead because of their demoniac nature. They are compared to ulūkas, or owls, who cannot open their eyes in the sunlight. Because they cannot bear the sunlight, they hide themselves from it and never see it. They cannot believe that there is such illumination.</p> |
| | </div> |
| | </div> |
| | <div id="CCAdi799_1" class="quote" parent="CC_Adi-lila" book="CC" index="1043" link="CC Adi 7.99" link_text="CC Adi 7.99"> |
| | <span class="link">[[Vanisource:CC Adi 7.99|CC Adi 7.99, Purport]]: </span><div style="display: inline;" class="purport text"><p style="display: inline;">The Māyāvādī sannyāsīs met Caitanya Mahāprabhu at Vārāṇasī to criticize the Lord regarding His participation in the saṅkīrtana movement, which they did not like. This demonic nature of opposition to the saṅkīrtana movement perpetually exists. As it existed in the time of Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu, similarly it existed long before that, even in the time of Prahlāda Mahārāja. He used to chant in saṅkīrtana although his father did not like it, and that was the reason for the misunderstanding between the father and son. In the Bhagavad-gītā (7.15) the Lord says:</p> |
| | :na māṁ duṣkṛtino mūḍhāḥ prapadyante narādhamāḥ |
| | :māyayāpahṛta-jñānā āsuraṁ bhāvam āśritāḥ |
| | <p>"Those miscreants who are grossly foolish, who are lowest among mankind, whose knowledge is stolen by illusion, and who partake of the atheistic nature of demons do not surrender unto Me." The Māyāvādī sannyāsīs are āsuraṁ bhāvam āśritāḥ, which means that they have taken the path of the asuras (demons), who do not believe in the existence of the form of the Lord. The Māyāvādīs say that the ultimate source of everything is impersonal, and in this way they deny the existence of God.</p> |
| | </div> |
| | </div> |
| | <div id="CCAdi7130_2" class="quote" parent="CC_Adi-lila" book="CC" index="1074" link="CC Adi 7.130" link_text="CC Adi 7.130"> |
| | <span class="link">[[Vanisource:CC Adi 7.130|CC Adi 7.130, Purport]]: </span><div style="display: inline;" class="purport text"><p style="display: inline;">The Māyāvādī philosophers stress the statements tat tvam asi, so ’ham, etc., but they do not stress the real mahā-mantra, praṇava (oṁkāra). Therefore, because they misrepresent Vedic knowledge, they are the greatest offenders to the lotus feet of the Lord. Caitanya Mahāprabhu says clearly, māyāvādī kṛṣṇe aparādhī: "Māyāvādī philosophers are the greatest offenders to Lord Kṛṣṇa." Lord Kṛṣṇa declares:</p> |
| | :tān ahaṁ dviṣataḥ krūrān saṁsāreṣu narādhamān |
| | :kṣipāmy ajasram aśubhān āsurīṣv eva yoniṣu |
| | <p>"Those who are envious and mischievous, who are the lowest among mankind, I perpetually cast into the ocean of material existence, into various demoniac species of life." ([[Vanisource:BG 16.19 (1972)|BG 16.19]]) Life in demoniac species awaits the Māyāvādī philosophers after death because they are envious of Kṛṣṇa. When Kṛṣṇa says in the Bhagavad-gītā (9.34) man-manā bhava mad-bhakto mad-yājī māṁ namaskuru ("Engage your mind always in thinking of Me, become My devotee, offer obeisances to Me and worship Me"), one demoniac scholar says that it is not Kṛṣṇa to whom one must surrender.</p> |
| | </div> |
| | </div> |
| | <div id="CCAdi1329_3" class="quote" parent="CC_Adi-lila" book="CC" index="1601" link="CC Adi 13.29" link_text="CC Adi 13.29"> |
| | <span class="link">[[Vanisource:CC Adi 13.29|CC Adi 13.29, Purport]]: </span><div style="display: inline;" class="purport text"><p style="display: inline;">In the Caitanya-bhāgavata, Madhya-khaṇḍa, First Chapter, there is a statement about the method by which Lord Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu taught grammar. Lord Caitanya Mahāprabhu explained the aphorisms of grammar to be eternal, like the holy name of Kṛṣṇa. As stated in the Bhagavad-gītā (15.15), vedaiś ca sarvair aham eva vedyaḥ. The purport of all revealed scriptures is understanding of Kṛṣṇa. Therefore if a person explains anything that is not Kṛṣṇa, he simply wastes his time laboring hard without fulfilling the aim of his life. If one simply becomes a teacher or professor of education but does not understand Kṛṣṇa, it is to be understood that he is among the lowest of mankind, as stated in the Bhagavad-gītā (7.15): narādhamā māyayāpahṛta-jñānāḥ. If one does not know the essence of all revealed scriptures but still becomes a teacher, his teaching is like the disturbing braying of an ass.</p> |
| | </div> |
| </div> | | </div> |
| <div id="CC_Madhya-lila" class="sub_section" sec_index="2" parent="Sri_Caitanya-caritamrta" text="CC Madhya-lila"><h3>CC Madhya-lila</h3> | | <div id="CC_Madhya-lila" class="sub_section" sec_index="2" parent="Sri_Caitanya-caritamrta" text="CC Madhya-lila"><h3>CC Madhya-lila</h3> |
| </div> | | </div> |
| <div id="CCMadhya1189_0" class="quote" parent="CC_Madhya-lila" book="CC" index="188" link="CC Madhya 1.189" link_text="CC Madhya 1.189"> | | <div id="CCMadhya1189_0" class="quote" parent="CC_Madhya-lila" book="CC" index="188" link="CC Madhya 1.189" link_text="CC Madhya 1.189"> |
| <span class="link">[[Vanisource:CC Madhya 1.189|CC Madhya 1.189, Translation and Purport]]: </span><div style="display: inline;" class="trans text"><p style="display: inline;">“Sir, we belong to the lowest class of men, and our associates and employment are also of the lowest type. Therefore we cannot introduce ourselves to You. We feel very much ashamed, standing here before You.</p> | | <span class="link">[[Vanisource:CC Madhya 1.189|CC Madhya 1.189, Translation and Purport]]: </span><div style="display: inline;" class="trans text"><p style="display: inline;">“Sir, we belong to the lowest class of men, and our associates and employment are also of the lowest type. Therefore we cannot introduce ourselves to You. We feel very much ashamed, standing here before You."</p> |
| </div> | | </div> |
| <div class="purport text"><p>Although the two brothers, Rūpa and Sanātana (at that time Dabira Khāsa and Sākara Mallika), presented themselves as being born in a low family, they nonetheless belonged to a most respectable brāhmaṇa family that was originally from Karṇāṭa. Thus they actually belonged to the brāhmaṇa caste. Unfortunately, because of being associated with the Muslim governmental service, their customs and behavior resembled those of the Muslims. Therefore they presented themselves as nīca-jāti.</p> | | <div class="purport text"><p>Although the two brothers, Rūpa and Sanātana (at that time Dabira Khāsa and Sākara Mallika), presented themselves as being born in a low family, they nonetheless belonged to a most respectable brāhmaṇa family that was originally from Karṇāṭa. Thus they actually belonged to the brāhmaṇa caste. Unfortunately, because of being associated with the Muslim governmental service, their customs and behavior resembled those of the Muslims. Therefore they presented themselves as nīca-jāti.</p> |
| | </div> |
| | </div> |
| | <div id="CCMadhya363_1" class="quote" parent="CC_Madhya-lila" book="CC" index="444" link="CC Madhya 3.63" link_text="CC Madhya 3.63"> |
| | <span class="link">[[Vanisource:CC Madhya 3.63|CC Madhya 3.63, Translation]]: </span><div style="display: inline;" class="trans text"><p style="display: inline;">Haridāsa Ṭhākura said, "I am the most sinful and lowest among men. Later I shall eat one palmful of prasādam while waiting outside."</p> |
| | </div> |
| | </div> |
| | <div id="CCMadhya363_2" class="quote" parent="CC_Madhya-lila" book="CC" index="444" link="CC Madhya 3.63" link_text="CC Madhya 3.63"> |
| | <span class="link">[[Vanisource:CC Madhya 3.63|CC Madhya 3.63, Purport]]: </span><div style="display: inline;" class="purport text"><p style="display: inline;">Although personally called by Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu and Nityānanda Prabhu to take prasādam with Them, still, out of great humility, Haridāsa Ṭhākura submitted, "I shall take the prasādam outside of the house." Although Haridāsa Ṭhākura was an exalted Vaiṣṇava accepted by Advaita Ācārya, Nityānanda Prabhu and Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu, nonetheless, in order not to disturb social tranquillity, he humbly kept himself in the position of a Muslim, outside the jurisdiction of the Hindu community. Therefore he proposed to take prasādam outside the house. Although he was in an exalted position and equal to other great Vaiṣṇavas, he considered himself a pāpiṣṭha, a most sinful man, and adhama, the lowest among men. Although a Vaiṣṇava may be very advanced spiritually, he keeps himself externally humble and submissive.</p> |
| | </div> |
| | </div> |
| | <div id="CCMadhya3195_3" class="quote" parent="CC_Madhya-lila" book="CC" index="574" link="CC Madhya 3.195" link_text="CC Madhya 3.195"> |
| | <span class="link">[[Vanisource:CC Madhya 3.195|CC Madhya 3.195, Translation]]: </span><div style="display: inline;" class="trans text"><p style="display: inline;">"Because I am the lowest among men, I shall not be able to see You. How shall I maintain my sinful life?"</p> |
| | </div> |
| | </div> |
| | <div id="CCMadhya4133_4" class="quote" parent="CC_Madhya-lila" book="CC" index="730" link="CC Madhya 4.133" link_text="CC Madhya 4.133"> |
| | <span class="link">[[Vanisource:CC Madhya 4.133|CC Madhya 4.133, Purport]]: </span><div style="display: inline;" class="purport text"><p style="display: inline;">Mundane rascals, who cannot understand the absolute nature of the Personality of Godhead, sometimes call Lord Śrī Kṛṣṇa immoral, but they do not know that His seemingly immoral activities, which are not kept secret, afford pleasure to the devotees. Not understanding the transcendental behavior of the Supreme Personality of Godhead, these rascals slur His character and immediately fall into the category of miscreants (rascals, lowest among men, demons and those whose knowledge is taken away by the illusory energy). Kṛṣṇa explains in the Bhagavad-gītā:</p> |
| | :na māṁ duṣkṛtino mūḍhāḥ prapadyante narādhamāḥ |
| | :māyayāpahṛta-jñānā āsuraṁ bhāvam āśritāḥ |
| | <p>"Those miscreants who are grossly foolish, who are lowest among mankind, whose knowledge is stolen by illusion, and who partake of the atheistic nature of demons do not surrender unto Me." ([[Vanisource:BG 7.15 (1972)|BG 7.15]])</p> |
| | </div> |
| | </div> |
| | <div id="CCMadhya835_5" class="quote" parent="CC_Madhya-lila" book="CC" index="1442" link="CC Madhya 8.35" link_text="CC Madhya 8.35"> |
| | <span class="link">[[Vanisource:CC Madhya 8.35|CC Madhya 8.35, Translation]]: </span><div style="display: inline;" class="trans text"><p style="display: inline;">“You are the Supreme Personality of Godhead, Nārāyaṇa Himself, and I am only a government servant interested in materialistic activities. Indeed, I am the lowest among men of the fourth caste."</p> |
| | </div> |
| | </div> |
| | <div id="CCMadhya11188_6" class="quote" parent="CC_Madhya-lila" book="CC" index="2454" link="CC Madhya 11.188" link_text="CC Madhya 11.188"> |
| | <span class="link">[[Vanisource:CC Madhya 11.188|CC Madhya 11.188, Translation]]: </span><div style="display: inline;" class="trans text"><p style="display: inline;">Haridāsa Ṭhākura said, "My dear Lord, please do not touch me, for I am most fallen and untouchable and am the lowest among men."</p> |
| | </div> |
| | </div> |
| | <div id="CCMadhya11192_7" class="quote" parent="CC_Madhya-lila" book="CC" index="2458" link="CC Madhya 11.192" link_text="CC Madhya 11.192"> |
| | <span class="link">[[Vanisource:CC Madhya 11.192|CC Madhya 11.192, Translation]]: </span><div style="display: inline;" class="trans text"><p style="display: inline;">Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu then recited the following verse: ""My dear Lord, one who always keeps Your holy name on his tongue becomes greater than an initiated brāhmaṇa. Although he may be born in a family of dog-eaters and therefore by material calculation may be the lowest among men, he is still glorious. This is the wonderful effect of chanting the holy name of the Lord. It is therefore concluded that one who chants the holy name of the Lord should be understood to have performed all kinds of austerities and great sacrifices mentioned in the Vedas. He has already taken his bath in all the holy places of pilgrimage. He has studied all the Vedas, and he is actually an Āryan.""</p> |
| | </div> |
| | </div> |
| | <div id="CCMadhya12135_8" class="quote" parent="CC_Madhya-lila" book="CC" index="2645" link="CC Madhya 12.135" link_text="CC Madhya 12.135"> |
| | <span class="link">[[Vanisource:CC Madhya 12.135|CC Madhya 12.135, Purport]]: </span><div style="display: inline;" class="purport text"><p style="display: inline;">Sometimes yogīs and jñānīs in the beginning take to the chanting of the Hare Kṛṣṇa mahā-mantra as a way to begin their various practices. But when they falsely think that they have attained release from the bondage of material existence, they give up chanting. They do not consider that the ultimate goal is the form of the Lord or the name of the Lord. Such unfortunate creatures are never favored by the Supreme Personality of Godhead, for they do not know what devotional service is. Lord Kṛṣṇa describes them in the Bhagavad-gītā in this way:</p> |
| | :tān ahaṁ dviṣataḥ krūrān saṁsāreṣu narādhamān |
| | :kṣipāmy ajasram aśubhān āsurīṣv eva yoniṣu |
| | <p>"Those who are envious and mischievous, who are the lowest among men, I perpetually cast into the ocean of material existence, into various demoniac species of life." ([[Vanisource:BG 16.19 (1972)|BG 16.19]])</p> |
| | </div> |
| | </div> |
| | <div id="CCMadhya1541_9" class="quote" parent="CC_Madhya-lila" book="CC" index="3238" link="CC Madhya 15.41" link_text="CC Madhya 15.41"> |
| | <span class="link">[[Vanisource:CC Madhya 15.41|CC Madhya 15.41, Translation]]: </span><div style="display: inline;" class="trans text"><p style="display: inline;">With great respect, Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu requested Advaita Ācārya, "Give Kṛṣṇa consciousness, devotion to Kṛṣṇa, even to the lowest of men (caṇḍālas)."</p> |
| | </div> |
| | </div> |
| | <div id="CCMadhya1541_10" class="quote" parent="CC_Madhya-lila" book="CC" index="3238" link="CC Madhya 15.41" link_text="CC Madhya 15.41"> |
| | <span class="link">[[Vanisource:CC Madhya 15.41|CC Madhya 15.41, Purport]]: </span><div style="display: inline;" class="purport text"><p style="display: inline;">The word caṇḍāla actually refers to a dog-eater, who is considered the lowest of men. Even caṇḍālas can be enlightened in Kṛṣṇa consciousness due to Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu's benedictions. Kṛṣṇa-bhakti is not the monopoly of a certain caste. Everyone is eligible to receive this great benediction given by Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu. Everyone should be given a chance to receive it and be happy.</p> |
| | </div> |
| | </div> |
| | <div id="CCMadhya15110_11" class="quote" parent="CC_Madhya-lila" book="CC" index="3306" link="CC Madhya 15.110" link_text="CC Madhya 15.110"> |
| | <span class="link">[[Vanisource:CC Madhya 15.110|CC Madhya 15.110, Translation]]: </span><div style="display: inline;" class="trans text"><p style="display: inline;">""The holy name of Lord Kṛṣṇa is an attractive feature for many saintly, liberal people. It is the annihilator of all sinful reactions and is so powerful that, save for the dumb who cannot chant it, it is readily available to everyone, including the lowest type of man, the caṇḍāla. The holy name of Kṛṣṇa is the controller of the opulence of liberation, and it is identical with Kṛṣṇa. When a person simply chants the holy name with his tongue, immediate effects are produced. Chanting the holy name does not depend on initiation, pious activities or the puraścaryā regulative principles generally observed before initiation. The holy name does not wait for any of these activities. It is self-sufficient.""</p> |
| | </div> |
| | </div> |
| | <div id="CCMadhya16184_12" class="quote" parent="CC_Madhya-lila" book="CC" index="3675" link="CC Madhya 16.184" link_text="CC Madhya 16.184"> |
| | <span class="link">[[Vanisource:CC Madhya 16.184|CC Madhya 16.184, Translation]]: </span><div style="display: inline;" class="trans text"><p style="display: inline;">“Simply by hearing Your holy name, a caṇḍāla, the lowest of men, can be purified. Now this conditioned soul has received Your personal interview."</p> |
| | </div> |
| | </div> |
| | <div id="CCMadhya1972_13" class="quote" parent="CC_Madhya-lila" book="CC" index="4311" link="CC Madhya 19.72" link_text="CC Madhya 19.72"> |
| | <span class="link">[[Vanisource:CC Madhya 19.72|CC Madhya 19.72, Translation]]: </span><div style="display: inline;" class="trans text"><p style="display: inline;">Vallabha Bhaṭṭācārya then recited the following verse: ""My dear Lord, one who always keeps Your holy name on his tongue becomes greater than an initiated brāhmaṇa. Although he may be born in a family of dog-eaters and may therefore, by material calculation, be the lowest among men, he is still glorious. This is the wonderful effect of chanting the holy name of the Lord. It is therefore concluded that one who chants the holy name of the Lord should be understood to have performed all kinds of austerities and great sacrifices mentioned in the Vedas. He has already taken his bath in all the holy places of pilgrimage, he has studied all the Vedas, and he is actually an Āryan.""</p> |
| | </div> |
| | </div> |
| | <div id="CCMadhya19134_14" class="quote" parent="CC_Madhya-lila" book="CC" index="4373" link="CC Madhya 19.134" link_text="CC Madhya 19.134"> |
| | <span class="link">[[Vanisource:CC Madhya 19.134|CC Madhya 19.134, Translation]]: </span><div style="display: inline;" class="trans text"><p style="display: inline;">"Although I am the lowest of men and have no knowledge, the inspiration to write transcendental literatures about devotional service has been mercifully bestowed upon me. Therefore I am offering my obeisances at the lotus feet of Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu, the Supreme Personality of Godhead, who has given me the chance to write these books."</p> |
| | </div> |
| | </div> |
| | <div id="CCMadhya19135_15" class="quote" parent="CC_Madhya-lila" book="CC" index="4374" link="CC Madhya 19.135" link_text="CC Madhya 19.135"> |
| | <span class="link">[[Vanisource:CC Madhya 19.135|CC Madhya 19.135, Translation and Purport]]: </span><div style="display: inline;" class="trans text"><p style="display: inline;">For ten days Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu stayed at Prayāga and instructed Rūpa Gosvāmī, empowering him with the necessary potency.</p> |
| | </div> |
| | <div class="purport text"><p>This is a confirmation of the statement kṛṣṇa-śakti vinā nahe tāra pravartana. Unless one is specifically empowered by the Supreme Personality of Godhead, he cannot spread the Kṛṣṇa consciousness movement. An empowered devotee sees and feels himself to be the lowest of men, for he knows that whatever he does is due to the inspiration given by the Lord in the heart. This is confirmed by Lord Kṛṣṇa in the Bhagavad-gītā (10.10):</p> |
| | :teṣāṁ satata-yuktānāṁ bhajatāṁ prīti-pūrvakam |
| | :dadāmi buddhi-yogaṁ taṁ yena mām upayānti te |
| | <p>"To those who are constantly devoted to serving Me with love, I give the understanding by which they can come to Me."</p> |
| | </div> |
| | </div> |
| | <div id="CCMadhya201_16" class="quote" parent="CC_Madhya-lila" book="CC" index="4494" link="CC Madhya 20.1" link_text="CC Madhya 20.1"> |
| | <span class="link">[[Vanisource:CC Madhya 20.1|CC Madhya 20.1, Translation]]: </span><div style="display: inline;" class="trans text"><p style="display: inline;">Let me offer my respectful obeisances unto Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu, who has unlimited, wonderful opulences. By His mercy, even a person born as the lowest of men can spread the science of devotional service.</p> |
| | </div> |
| | </div> |
| | <div id="CCMadhya2099_17" class="quote" parent="CC_Madhya-lila" book="CC" index="4589" link="CC Madhya 20.99" link_text="CC Madhya 20.99"> |
| | <span class="link">[[Vanisource:CC Madhya 20.99|CC Madhya 20.99, Translation]]: </span><div style="display: inline;" class="trans text"><p style="display: inline;">Sanātana Gosvāmī said, “I was born in a low family, and my associates are all low-class men. I myself am fallen and am the lowest of men. Indeed, I have passed my whole life fallen in the well of sinful materialism.</p> |
| | </div> |
| | </div> |
| | <div id="CCMadhya231_18" class="quote" parent="CC_Madhya-lila" book="CC" index="5205" link="CC Madhya 23.1" link_text="CC Madhya 23.1"> |
| | <span class="link">[[Vanisource:CC Madhya 23.1|CC Madhya 23.1, Translation]]: </span><div style="display: inline;" class="trans text"><p style="display: inline;">The most munificent Supreme Personality of Godhead, known as Gaurakṛṣṇa, distributed to everyone—even the lowest of men—His own confidential treasury in the form of the nectar of love of Himself and the holy name. This was never given to the people at any time before. I therefore offer my respectful obeisances unto Him.</p> |
| | </div> |
| | </div> |
| | <div id="CCMadhya24277_19" class="quote" parent="CC_Madhya-lila" book="CC" index="5593" link="CC Madhya 24.277" link_text="CC Madhya 24.277"> |
| | <span class="link">[[Vanisource:CC Madhya 24.277|CC Madhya 24.277, Purport]]: </span><div style="display: inline;" class="purport text"><p style="display: inline;">When a touchstone touches iron, it turns the iron to gold. Parvata Muni called Nārada Muni a touchstone because by his touch the hunter, who was the lowest among men, became an elevated and perfect Vaiṣṇava. Śrīla Bhaktivinoda Ṭhākura said that the position of a Vaiṣṇava can be tested by seeing how good a touchstone he is—that is, by seeing how many Vaiṣṇavas he has made during his life. A Vaiṣṇava should be a touchstone so that he can convert others to Vaiṣṇavism by his preaching, even though people may be fallen like the hunter. There are many so-called advanced devotees who sit in a secluded place for their personal benefit. They do not go out to preach and convert others into Vaiṣṇavas, and therefore they certainly cannot be called sparśa-maṇi, advanced devotees. Kaniṣṭha-adhikārī devotees cannot turn others into Vaiṣṇavas, but a madhyama-adhikārī Vaiṣṇava can do so by preaching. Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu advised His followers to increase the numbers of Vaiṣṇavas.</p> |
| | </div> |
| | </div> |
| | <div id="CCMadhya24282_20" class="quote" parent="CC_Madhya-lila" book="CC" index="5598" link="CC Madhya 24.282" link_text="CC Madhya 24.282"> |
| | <span class="link">[[Vanisource:CC Madhya 24.282|CC Madhya 24.282, Translation and Purport]]: </span><div style="display: inline;" class="trans text"><p style="display: inline;">“Thus I have narrated the incident of the hunter. By hearing this narration, one can understand the influence of association with devotees."</p> |
| | </div> |
| | <div class="purport text"><p>Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu wanted to stress that even a hunter, the lowest of men, could become a topmost Vaiṣṇava simply by associating with Nārada Muni or a devotee in his bona fide disciplic succession.</p> |
| | </div> |
| | </div> |
| | <div id="CCMadhya2540_21" class="quote" parent="CC_Madhya-lila" book="CC" index="5712" link="CC Madhya 25.40" link_text="CC Madhya 25.40"> |
| | <span class="link">[[Vanisource:CC Madhya 25.40|CC Madhya 25.40, Translation]]: </span><div style="display: inline;" class="trans text"><p style="display: inline;">“"Those who are envious of My form, who are cruel and mischievous and the lowest among men, are perpetually cast by Me into hellish existence in various demoniac species of life.""</p> |
| | </div> |
| | </div> |
| | <div id="CC_Antya-lila" class="sub_section" sec_index="3" parent="Sri_Caitanya-caritamrta" text="CC Antya-lila"><h3>CC Antya-lila</h3> |
| | </div> |
| | <div id="CCAntya1212_0" class="quote" parent="CC_Antya-lila" book="CC" index="211" link="CC Antya 1.212" link_text="CC Antya 1.212"> |
| | <span class="link">[[Vanisource:CC Antya 1.212|CC Antya 1.212, Translation]]: </span><div style="display: inline;" class="trans text"><p style="display: inline;">"Although I am the lowest of men and have no knowledge, the Lord has mercifully bestowed upon me the inspiration to write transcendental literature about devotional service. Therefore I offer my obeisances at the lotus feet of Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu, the Supreme Personality of Godhead, who has given me the chance to write these books."</p> |
| | </div> |
| | </div> |
| | <div id="CCAntya3137_1" class="quote" parent="CC_Antya-lila" book="CC" index="525" link="CC Antya 3.137" link_text="CC Antya 3.137"> |
| | <span class="link">[[Vanisource:CC Antya 3.137|CC Antya 3.137, Purport]]: </span><div style="display: inline;" class="purport text"><p style="display: inline;">Although Kṛṣṇa wants everyone to surrender to His lotus feet, because of people's sinful activities they cannot do this. Na māṁ duṣkṛtino mūḍhāḥ prapadyante narādhamāḥ: ([[Vanisource:BG 7.15 (1972)|BG 7.15]]) rascals and fools, the lowest of men, who engage in sinful activities, cannot suddenly surrender to the lotus feet of Kṛṣṇa. Nevertheless, if they begin chanting the Hare Kṛṣṇa mantra and rendering service unto the tulasī plant, they will very soon be able to surrender. One's real duty is to surrender to the lotus feet of Kṛṣṇa, but if one is unable to do so, he should adopt this process, as introduced by Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu and His most confidential servant, Nāmācārya Śrīla Haridāsa Ṭhākura. This is the way to achieve success in Kṛṣṇa consciousness.</p> |
| | </div> |
| | </div> |
| | <div id="CCAntya420_2" class="quote" parent="CC_Antya-lila" book="CC" index="680" link="CC Antya 4.20" link_text="CC Antya 4.20"> |
| | <span class="link">[[Vanisource:CC Antya 4.20|CC Antya 4.20, Translation]]: </span><div style="display: inline;" class="trans text"><p style="display: inline;">"My Lord, please do not touch me. I fall at Your lotus feet. I am the lowest of men, having been born of a low caste. Besides that, I have infections on my body."</p> |
| | </div> |
| | </div> |
| | <div id="CCAntya6128_3" class="quote" parent="CC_Antya-lila" book="CC" index="1185" link="CC Antya 6.128" link_text="CC Antya 6.128"> |
| | <span class="link">[[Vanisource:CC Antya 6.128|CC Antya 6.128, Translation]]: </span><div style="display: inline;" class="trans text"><p style="display: inline;">“I am the lowest of men, the most sinful, fallen and condemned. Nevertheless, I desire to attain shelter at the lotus feet of Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu."</p> |
| | </div> |
| | </div> |
| | <div id="CCAntya6131_4" class="quote" parent="CC_Antya-lila" book="CC" index="1188" link="CC Antya 6.131" link_text="CC Antya 6.131"> |
| | <span class="link">[[Vanisource:CC Antya 6.131|CC Antya 6.131, Translation]]: </span><div class="trans text">“No one can attain the shelter of Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu without Your mercy, but if You are merciful, even the lowest of men can attain shelter at His lotus feet." |
| | </div> |
| | </div> |
| | <div id="CCAntya6327_5" class="quote" parent="CC_Antya-lila" book="CC" index="1383" link="CC Antya 6.327" link_text="CC Antya 6.327"> |
| | <span class="link">[[Vanisource:CC Antya 6.327|CC Antya 6.327, Translation]]: </span><div style="display: inline;" class="trans text"><p style="display: inline;">"Although I am a fallen soul, the lowest of men, Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu delivered me from the blazing forest fire of great material opulence by His mercy. He handed me over in great pleasure to Svarūpa Dāmodara, His personal associate. The Lord also gave me the garland of small conchshells that He wore on His chest and a stone from Govardhana Hill, although they were very dear to Him. That same Lord Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu awakens within my heart and makes me mad after Him."</p> |
| | </div> |
| | </div> |
| | <div id="CCAntya1127_6" class="quote" parent="CC_Antya-lila" book="CC" index="1991" link="CC Antya 11.27" link_text="CC Antya 11.27"> |
| | <span class="link">[[Vanisource:CC Antya 11.27|CC Antya 11.27, Translation]]: </span><div class="trans text">“I was born in an inferior family, and my body is most abominable. I always engage in low work. Therefore, I am the lowest, most condemned of men." |
| | </div> |
| | </div> |
| | <div id="CCAntya1627_7" class="quote" parent="CC_Antya-lila" book="CC" index="2615" link="CC Antya 16.27" link_text="CC Antya 16.27"> |
| | <span class="link">[[Vanisource:CC Antya 16.27|CC Antya 16.27, Translation]]: </span><div style="display: inline;" class="trans text"><p style="display: inline;">""My dear Lord, anyone who always keeps Your holy name on his tongue is greater than an initiated brāhmaṇa. Although he may be born in a family of dog-eaters and therefore, by material calculations, be the lowest of men, he is glorious nevertheless. That is the wonderful power of chanting the holy name of the Lord. One who chants the holy name is understood to have performed all kinds of austerities. He has studied all the Vedas, he has performed all the great sacrifices mentioned in the Vedas, and he has already taken his bath in all the holy places of pilgrimage. It is he who is factually the Āryan.""</p> |
| | </div> |
| | </div> |
| | <div id="Other_Books_by_Srila_Prabhupada" class="section" sec_index="3" parent="compilation" text="Other Books by Srila Prabhupada"><h2>Other Books by Srila Prabhupada</h2> |
| | </div> |
| | <div id="Teachings_of_Lord_Caitanya" class="sub_section" sec_index="0" parent="Other_Books_by_Srila_Prabhupada" text="Teachings of Lord Caitanya"><h3>Teachings of Lord Caitanya</h3> |
| | </div> |
| | <div id="TLC21_0" class="quote" parent="Teachings_of_Lord_Caitanya" book="OB" index="27" link="TLC 21" link_text="Teachings of Lord Caitanya, Chapter 21"> |
| | <span class="link">[[Vanisource:TLC 21|Teachings of Lord Caitanya, Chapter 21]]: </span><div style="display: inline;" class="text"><p style="display: inline;">"Fools deride Me when I descend in the human form. They do not know My transcendental nature and My supreme dominion over all that be." ([[Vanisource:BG 9.11 (1972)|BG 9.11]])</p> |
| | <p>That such foolish and demoniac persons go to the hellish planets is also confirmed in Bhagavad-gītā:</p> |
| | :tān ahaṁ dviṣataḥ krūrān |
| | :saṁsāreṣu narādhamān |
| | :kṣipāmy ajasram aśubhān |
| | :āsurīṣv eva yoniṣu |
| | <p>"Those who are envious and mischievous, who are the lowest among men, are cast by Me into the ocean of material existence, into various demoniac species of life." ([[Vanisource:BG 16.19 (1972)|BG 16.19]])</p> |
| | </div> |
| | </div> |
| | <div id="Nectar_of_Devotion" class="sub_section" sec_index="1" parent="Other_Books_by_Srila_Prabhupada" text="Nectar of Devotion"><h3>Nectar of Devotion</h3> |
| | </div> |
| | <div id="NOD1_0" class="quote" parent="Nectar_of_Devotion" book="OB" index="5" link="NOD 1" link_text="Nectar of Devotion 1"> |
| | <span class="link">[[Vanisource:NOD 1|Nectar of Devotion 1]]: </span><div style="display: inline;" class="text"><p style="display: inline;">Śrīla Rūpa Gosvāmī quotes another verse from the Third Canto of Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, Thirty-third Chapter, verse 6, in which Devahūti addresses her son, Kapiladeva, and says, "My dear Lord, there are nine different kinds of devotional service, beginning from hearing and chanting. Anyone who hears about Your pastimes, who chants about Your glories, who offers You obeisances, who thinks of You and, in this way, executes any of the nine kinds of devotional service—even if he is born in a family of dog-eaters (the lowest grade of mankind)—becomes immediately qualified to perform sacrifices." As such, how is it possible that anyone actually engaged in devotional service in full Kṛṣṇa consciousness has not become purified? It is not possible. One who is engaged in Kṛṣṇa consciousness and devotional service has without doubt become freed from all contaminations of material sinful activities.</p> |
| | </div> |
| | </div> |
| | <div id="Nectar_of_Instruction" class="sub_section" sec_index="2" parent="Other_Books_by_Srila_Prabhupada" text="Nectar of Instruction"><h3>Nectar of Instruction</h3> |
| | </div> |
| | <div id="NOI7_0" class="quote" parent="Nectar_of_Instruction" book="OB" index="8" link="NOI 7" link_text="Nectar of Instruction 7"> |
| | <span class="link">[[Vanisource:NOI 7|Nectar of Instruction 7, Purport]]: </span><div style="display: inline;" class="purport text"><p style="display: inline;">This Kṛṣṇa consciousness movement is being spread all over the world just to remedy this gross ignorance. People in general are misled by blind leaders. The leaders of human society—the politicians, philosophers and scientists—are blind because they are not Kṛṣṇa conscious. According to Bhagavad-gītā, because they are bereft of all factual knowledge due to their atheistic way of life, they are actually sinful rascals and are the lowest among men.</p> |
| | :na māṁ duṣkṛtino mūḍhāḥ |
| | :prapadyante narādhamāḥ |
| | :māyayāpahṛta jñānā- |
| | :āsuraṁ bhāvam āśritāḥ |
| | <p>"Those miscreants who are grossly foolish, lowest among mankind, whose knowledge is stolen by illusion, and who partake of the atheistic nature of demons, do not surrender unto Me." ([[Vanisource:BG 7.15 (1972)|BG 7.15]])</p> |
| | </div> |
| | </div> |
| | <div id="Krsna_The_Supreme_Personality_of_Godhead" class="sub_section" sec_index="4" parent="Other_Books_by_Srila_Prabhupada" text="Krsna, The Supreme Personality of Godhead"><h3>Krsna, The Supreme Personality of Godhead</h3> |
| | </div> |
| | <div id="KB50_0" class="quote" parent="Krsna,_The_Supreme_Personality_of_Godhead" book="OB" index="54" link="KB 50" link_text="Krsna Book 50"> |
| | <span class="link">[[Vanisource:KB 50|Krsna Book 50]]: </span><div style="display: inline;" class="text"><p style="display: inline;">After equipping Themselves with military dress, Kṛṣṇa and Balarāma mounted Their chariots. Kṛṣṇa rode the chariot of which Dāruka was the driver. With a small army They came out of the city of Mathurā, blowing Their respective conchshells. Curiously enough, although the other party was equipped with greater military strength, when they heard the vibration of Kṛṣṇa's conchshell their hearts were shaken. When Jarāsandha saw Balarāma and Kṛṣṇa, he was a little bit compassionate because They happened to be related to him as grandsons. He specifically addressed Kṛṣṇa as puruṣādhama, meaning "the lowest among men." Actually Kṛṣṇa is known in all Vedic scriptures as Puruṣottama, the highest among men. Jarāsandha had no intention of addressing Kṛṣṇa as Puruṣottama, but great scholars have determined the true meaning of the word puruṣādhama to be "one who makes all other personalities go downward." Actually no one can be equal to or greater than the Supreme Personality of Godhead.</p> |
| | </div> |
| | </div> |
| | <div id="KB60_1" class="quote" parent="Krsna,_The_Supreme_Personality_of_Godhead" book="OB" index="64" link="KB 60" link_text="Krsna Book 60"> |
| | <span class="link">[[Vanisource:KB 60|Krsna Book 60]]: </span><div style="display: inline;" class="text"><p style="display: inline;">My dear Lord, Your statement that You do not act as an ordinary person with a particular aim in life is also perfectly correct. Even Your great devotees and servants, known as great sages and saintly persons, remain in such a state that no one can get any clue as to the aim of their lives. Human society considers them crazy and cynical. Their aim of life remains a mystery to the common human being; the lowest of mankind can know neither You nor Your servants. A contaminated human being cannot even imagine the pastimes of You and Your devotees. O unlimited one, when the activities and endeavors of Your devotees remain a mystery to the common human beings, how can Your motives and endeavors be understood by them? All kinds of energies and opulences are engaged in Your service, but still they rest at Your shelter.</p> |
| | </div> |
| | </div> |
| | <div id="KB89_2" class="quote" parent="Krsna,_The_Supreme_Personality_of_Godhead" book="OB" index="93" link="KB 89" link_text="Krsna Book 89"> |
| | <span class="link">[[Vanisource:KB 89|Krsna Book 89]]: </span><div style="display: inline;" class="text"><p style="display: inline;">As the ideal Supreme Personality, He fulfilled the desires of everyone, from the brāhmaṇas, the highest persons in human society, down to the ordinary living entities, including the lowest of men. Just as King Indra is in charge of distributing rain all over the world to satisfy everyone in due course, so Lord Kṛṣṇa satisfies everyone by pouring down His causeless mercy. His mission was to give protection to the devotees and to kill the demoniac kings. Therefore He killed many hundreds and thousands of demons. Some of them He killed personally, and some were killed by Arjuna, who was deputed by Kṛṣṇa. In this way He established many pious kings such as Yudhiṣṭhira at the helm of world affairs. Thus, by His divine arrangement, He created the good government of King Yudhiṣṭhira, and there ensued peace and tranquillity.</p> |
| | </div> |
| | </div> |
| | <div id="Renunciation_Through_Wisdom" class="sub_section" sec_index="5" parent="Other_Books_by_Srila_Prabhupada" text="Renunciation Through Wisdom"><h3>Renunciation Through Wisdom</h3> |
| | </div> |
| | <div id="RTW12_0" class="quote" parent="Renunciation_Through_Wisdom" book="OB" index="4" link="RTW 1.2" link_text="Renunciation Through Wisdom 1.2"> |
| | <span class="link">[[Vanisource:RTW 1.2|Renunciation Through Wisdom 1.2]]: </span><div style="display: inline;" class="text"><p style="display: inline;">All these evil activities bring great losses to human society. As a result of this evil, the mundane scientists incur grievous sin, which destroys their real intelligence. And this loss of intelligence turns them away from God and robs them of their chance to surrender to Him. Thus in the Bhagavad-gītā (7.15) the Supreme Lord says:</p> |
| | :na māṁ duṣkṛtino muḍhāḥ |
| | :prapadyante narādhamāḥ |
| | :māyayāpahṛta-jñānā |
| | :āsuraṁ bhāvam āśritāḥ |
| | <p>"Those miscreants who are grossly foolish, who are lowest among mankind, whose knowledge is stolen by illusion, and who partake of the atheistic nature of demons do not surrender unto Me."</p> |
| | </div> |
| | </div> |
| | <div id="RTW12_1" class="quote" parent="Renunciation_Through_Wisdom" book="OB" index="4" link="RTW 1.2" link_text="Renunciation Through Wisdom 1.2"> |
| | <span class="link">[[Vanisource:RTW 1.2|Renunciation Through Wisdom 1.2]]: </span><div style="display: inline;" class="text"><p style="display: inline;">Self-complacent and always impudent, deluded by wealth and false prestige, they sometimes proudly perform sacrifices in name only, without following any rules or regulations. Bewildered by false ego, strength, pride, lust, and anger, the demons become envious of the Supreme Personality of Godhead, who is situated in their own bodies and in the bodies of others, and blaspheme against the real religion. Those who are envious and mischievous, who are the lowest among men, I perpetually cast into the ocean of material existence, into various demoniac species of life. Attaining repeated birth amongst the species of demoniac life, O son of Kuntī, such persons can never approach Me. Gradually they sink down to the most abominable type of existence.</p> |
| | </div> |
| | </div> |
| | <div id="RTW22_2" class="quote" parent="Renunciation_Through_Wisdom" book="OB" index="14" link="RTW 2.2" link_text="Renunciation Through Wisdom 2.2"> |
| | <span class="link">[[Vanisource:RTW 2.2|Renunciation Through Wisdom 2.2]]: </span><div style="display: inline;" class="text"><p style="display: inline;">Perhaps it is understandable that those who are illiterate and ignorant cannot accept Lord Kṛṣṇa's supremacy and therefore do not surrender to Him. But there are many erudite scholars, philosophers, and leaders of society who extensively discuss the scriptures yet still do not take shelter of Lord Kṛṣṇa's lotus feet. Why?" The Lord Himself answers this question in His Bhagavad-gītā (7.15):</p> |
| | :na māṁ duṣkṛtino mūḍhāḥ |
| | :prapadyante narādhamāḥ |
| | :māyayāpahṛta-jñānā |
| | :āsuraṁ bhāvam āśritāḥ |
| | <p>Those miscreants who are grossly foolish, who are the lowest among mankind, whose knowledge is stolen by illusion, and who partake of the atheistic nature of demons do not surrender unto Me.</p> |
| | </div> |
| | </div> |
| | <div id="RTW22_3" class="quote" parent="Renunciation_Through_Wisdom" book="OB" index="14" link="RTW 2.2" link_text="Renunciation Through Wisdom 2.2"> |
| | <span class="link">[[Vanisource:RTW 2.2|Renunciation Through Wisdom 2.2]]: </span><div style="display: inline;" class="text"><p style="display: inline;">People who do not surrender to the Supreme Lord are called narādhama, "the lowest of men." Such men fritter away their human lives, behaving like animals. In other words, when a person does not use this rare human birth to achieve its actual purpose but wastes it in degraded activities, he is called a narādhama. When a beggar suddenly finds a treasure yet continues to live like a beggar, he is surely a miser and a narādhama. Similarly, when someone receives the priceless gift of a human birth yet squanders it by living like an animal—simply eating, sleeping, mating, and defending—then such a person is a narādhama. These fools do not realize that after many millions of births in lower species, the soul finally receives the rare human birth. And it is in this birth that the soul must sincerely endeavor to elevate himself to the transcendental platform, attain the Absolute Truth, and return to his original home in the spiritual world.</p> |
| | </div> |
| | </div> |
| | <div id="RTW23_4" class="quote" parent="Renunciation_Through_Wisdom" book="OB" index="15" link="RTW 2.3" link_text="Renunciation Through Wisdom 2.3"> |
| | <span class="link">[[Vanisource:RTW 2.3|Renunciation Through Wisdom 2.3]]: </span><div style="display: inline;" class="text"><p style="display: inline;">Those who are envious and mischievous, who are the lowest among men, I perpetually cast into the ocean of material existence, into various demoniac species of life. Attaining repeated birth amongst the demoniac species of life, O son of Kuntī, such persons can never approach Me. Gradually they sink down to the most abominable type of existence.</p> |
| | <p>Yet the Supreme Lord's devotees, being more merciful than the Lord Himself, are compassionate toward even the lowest demons like us.</p> |
| | </div> |
| | </div> |
| | <div id="RTW23_5" class="quote" parent="Renunciation_Through_Wisdom" book="OB" index="15" link="RTW 2.3" link_text="Renunciation Through Wisdom 2.3"> |
| | <span class="link">[[Vanisource:RTW 2.3|Renunciation Through Wisdom 2.3]]: </span><div style="display: inline;" class="text"><p style="display: inline;">The devotees of the Lord understand that it is māyā's influence that has spoiled the people and made them demoniac. Thus the inherently noble disposition of the devotees leads them to think only of the demons' benefit, without a tinge of envy. The devotees are therefore known as patita-pāvana, "the saviors of the fallen." In fact, the devotees are more compassionate than the Supreme Lord Himself. Of course, it is the Supreme Lord's grace alone that makes them more compassionate than the Lord. And by the mercy of such devotees, the lowest sinful men and women can attain the lotus feet of the Lord.</p> |
| | </div> |
| | </div> |
| | <div id="RTW42_6" class="quote" parent="Renunciation_Through_Wisdom" book="OB" index="34" link="RTW 4.2" link_text="Renunciation Through Wisdom 4.2"> |
| | <span class="link">[[Vanisource:RTW 4.2|Renunciation Through Wisdom 4.2]]: </span><div style="display: inline;" class="text"><p style="display: inline;">How does Lord Kṛṣṇa describe sholars like Dr. Radhakrishnan, who have an atheistic understanding of the Vedas? In the Bhagavad-gītā (7.15) we find this statement:</p> |
| | :na māṁ duṣkṛtino mūḍhāḥ |
| | :prapadyante narādhamāḥ |
| | :māyayāpahṛta-jñānā |
| | :āsuraṁ bhāvam āśritāḥ |
| | <p>Those miscreants who are grossly foolish, who are lowest among mankind, whose knowledge is stolen by illusion, and who partake of the atheistic nature of demons do not surrender unto Me.</p> |
| | </div> |
| | </div> |
| | <div id="Sri_Isopanisad" class="sub_section" sec_index="8" parent="Other_Books_by_Srila_Prabhupada" text="Sri Isopanisad"><h3>Sri Isopanisad</h3> |
| | </div> |
| | <div id="ISO9_0" class="quote" parent="Sri_Isopanisad" book="OB" index="11" link="ISO 9" link_text="Sri Isopanisad 9"> |
| | <span class="link">[[Vanisource:ISO 9|Sri Isopanisad 9, Purport]]: </span><div style="display: inline;" class="purport text"><p style="display: inline;">According to the Bhagavad-gītā (2.42, 7.15), mistaken mundane educators are known as veda-vāda-rata and māyayāpahṛta-jñāna. They may also be atheistic demons, the lowest of men. Those who are veda-vāda-rata pose themselves as very learned in the Vedic literature, but unfortunately they are completely diverted from the purpose of the Vedas. In the Bhagavad-gītā (15.15) it is said that the purpose of the Vedas is to know the Personality of Godhead, but these veda-vāda-rata men are not at all interested in the Personality of Godhead. On the contrary, they are fascinated by such fruitive results as the attainment of heaven.</p> |
| </div> | | </div> |
| </div> | | </div> |
| </div> | | </div> |